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What arguments do the callbacks receive in map, filter, and reduce?

map and filter callbacks receive (element, index, array). reduce callback receives (accumulator, element, index, array). Most callbacks only use the first one or two, but all are available.

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More FAQs in map, filter, and reduce in JavaScript: A Complete Guide

map transforms each element and returns a new array of the same length. filter selects elements that pass a test and returns a shorter (or equal) array. reduce combines all elements into a single value using an accumulator.

No. All three return new values (a new array for map and filter, a single value for reduce). The original array is unchanged.

Yes. map and filter return new arrays, so you can chain them. reduce returns a single value, so it is usually last. Example: arr.filter(n => n > 1).map(n => n * 2).reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0).

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