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What does the 'default' case do in a switch?

The 'default' case acts exactly like the final 'else' in an if-else chain. It executes if none of the specific cases match the variable.

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More FAQs in Using Switch Cases vs If-Else Chains

A switch statement is a control flow mechanism that tests a single variable for equality against a list of predefined cases.

Yes, in compiled languages. Compilers often optimize switch statements using Jump Tables, making them O(1), whereas an if-else chain is O(N).

Generally, no. Standard switch statements check for exact equality. For ranges, you must use an if-else chain.

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